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NEAR Newsletter September 2010

Welcome to the NEAR Newsletter. In this edition you will find our most recent Action Alerts and also an ‘Academic Freedom in the Media’ section, listing news by country (September 2010). Any comments and suggestions about the content and layout of the newsletter will be gratefully received at roisin.joyce@nearinternational.org.

NEAR Action Alerts *Taken from the NEAR website

Morocco: Arrest and Alleged Torture of Moroccan Teachers

Three Moroccan teachers have been arrested along with four others for allegedly kidnapping and threatening a former member of Islamic organization Justice and Spirituality, Human Rights Watch (HRW) reported on 1st September. Moroccan law has been repeatedly broken during the arrest and ongoing trial, and the men have been charged with an offence that is not legally recognised. The defendants, who all deny the accusations, have told lawyers that they have been tortured and threatened with rape whilst held in custody.

Colombia: Appeal to Free Colombian Professor

Education International has launched a global petition calling for the release of Professor Miguel Beltrán, who was imprisoned in 2009 on charges that violate his right to academic freedom.

Iran: University Professors Facing Forced “Retirement”

An increase in the number of cases of non-religious university professors being ‘retired’ has caused concern among the opposition about the continuing infringement of university autonomy in the Islamic Republic. Members of the Iranian parliament have also expressed concern about the consequences of this on the scientific community and the country’s development process.

Iran: Additional six year prison sentence for Iranian scholar

Emadeddin Baghi, prominent Iranian scholar and human rights activist, has received a six-year prison sentence for an interview he conducted for BBC’s Persian language channel.

** Please continue to send us any relevant cases involving threats to academic freedom and education rights, for potential alerts.

Academic Freedom in the Media *By country, taken from the NEAR website

Afghanistan

College Lawyer in a Land of Few Laws
The Chronicle of Higher Education, 19/09/2010

Australia

Regulator mooted to ensure academic freedom
The Australian, 01/09/2010

Spirit of the money age leads academy to mislay its values
Times Higher Education, 02/09/2010

AUSTRALIA: Quality body to monitor academic freedom
University World News, 05/09/2010

Bahrain

Bahrain: Pursue Torture Allegations
Human Rights Watch, 01/09/2010

Botswana

Great versus Good: scholar vindicated in banishment battle
Times Higher Education, 25/09/2010

'African intellectuals suck up to governments'
Mmegi Online, 29/09/2010

Burma (Myanmar)

Political prisoners in Myanmar must be freed
Amnesty, 23/09/2010

Canada

Canada must free scientists to talk to journalists
Nature, 29/09/2010

China

For Chinese Academics, 'Great Fire Wall' Hinders Networking With Colleagues
Chronicle of Higher Education, 08/09/2010

In China, Learning to the Government's Tune
The Chronicle of Higher Education, 19/09/2010

Scourge of China's academic fakes attacked
The Independent, 23/09/2010

Colombia

Release imprisoned Colombian professor,EI demands
Education International, 10/09/2010

Colombia: University of Antioquia Closed After Clash Between Students And Police
Global Voices , 29/09/2010

Cuba

Obama plans to relax limits on academic travel to Cuba
Times Higher Education, 02/09/2010

Egypt

Egypt: Disclose Fate of ‘Disappeared' Student
Human Rights Watch, 03/09/2010

France

Jewish teacher suspended in France for teaching 'too much' about Holocaust
Haaretz, 01/09/2010

Ghana

University lecturers to strike
All africa News, 14/09/2010

India

Kerala wants NIA to investigate lecturer attack
NDTV, 06/09/2010

Kerala church faces flak for sacking professor
The Economic Times, 08/09/2010

The logic behind Honorary Doctorates
The Hindu, 09/09/2010

Professor whose Hand was Chopped off is Fired
University World News, 19/09/2010

Anti-corruption rules for private institutions
University World News, 26/09/2010

India Reopens Kashmir’s Schools, but Many Stay Away
New York Times, 27/09/2010

Iran

Exiled Ally Talks About Jailed Iranian Activist's Torture Allegations
RFE/RL, 11/09/2010

Probe into “political cleansing” of professors
University World News, 12/09/2010

Religious Scholar in Iran Detained After Prosecutor Visit
Radio Free Europe, 15/09/2010

The Reign of Hard-line Students in Iran's Universities
The Middle East Forum, 21/09/2010

Iran Establishes New Censorship Board
Radio Free Europe, 22/09/2010

Iran's new wave of social engineering
Open Democracy , 29/09/2010

Iraq

A Message From Iraq to Its Exiled Scholars: Please Consider Returning Home
Chronicle of Higher Education, 29/09/2010

Israel / Palestine

Israel: Activist Convicted After Unfair Trial
Human Rights Watch, 08/09/2010

At Ben-Gurion University student protests lead to disciplinary action
Haaratz, 15/09/2010

BGU reprimands two more students over protests
Haaratz, 16/09/2010

News Analysis: Hamas, UNRWA in rift over human rights teaching
Xinhuanet, 19/09/2010

Italy

Family fiefdoms blamed for tainting Italian universities
The Independent, 25/09/2010

Jordan

Jordan: A Poetic Security Threat?
Human Rights Watch, 03/09/2010

Liberia

Liberia: The University's Image is Endangered
All Africa, 17/09/2010

Morocco

Morocco: Arrests, Alleged Torture of Islamist Movement Figures
Human Rights Watch, 01/09/2010

Nigeria

NIGERIA: Dramatic increase in female undergraduates
University World News, 05/09/2010

ASUU members in S/East govt-owned varsities stage protest
Nigerian Tribune, 07/09/2010

Philippines

44 hurt in Bar exams blast
Manila Bulletin, 26/09/2010

Puerto Rico

'Wanted': Campus Leaders With 'Few Morals'
Chronicle of Higher Education, 26/09/2010

Russia

Can education in Russia be reformed?
The Daily Telegraph, 07/09/2010

Singapore

Free speech a concern for Yale-Singapore college
Yale Daily News, 28/09/2010

South Africa

SOUTH AFRICA: Vice-chancellors, law deans slam bill
University World News, 05/09/2010

Jury out on intellectual property laws
University World News, 09/09/2010

WSU shuts down Mthatha campus
Mail and Guardian, 20/09/2010

Israel, South Africa and Academic Boycotts
Inside Higher Education, 27/09/2010

Wits students charged
The Sowetan, 28/09/2010

Hijacking Apartheid
Jerusalem Post, 29/09/2010

SAfrica school rethinks Israel ties
Al Jazeera, 30/09/2010

Syria

Syria: Release Student Blogger Held Incommunicado
Human Rights Watch, 20/09/2010

Syria must release blogger at risk of torture
Amnesty, 27/09/2010

Thailand

Teachers Again are the Victims
Bangkok Post, 09/09/2010

Thailand: Insurgents Target Teachers in South
Human Rights Watch, 10/09/2010

Southern teachers want better security
Bangkok Post, 13/09/2010

Teachers ask Suthep to pay visit to region
Bangkok Post, 15/09/2010

Violence endangers Thai schools
AlJazeera, 21/09/2010

Thailand: Lift Emergency Decree
Human Rights Watch, 23/09/2010

Turkey

Turkish physicists lose faith in Hawking
Hurriyet, 06/09/2010

Uganda

Questions over honorary professorships
University World News, 26/09/2010

Ukraine

Harassment of Historian Raised Censorship Fears
Kyiv Post, 17/09/2010

United Arabic Emirates

DUBAI: Regulation is not the only challenge
University World News, 05/09/2010

United Kingdom

British Official Calls for Tighter Curbs on Student Visas
The Chronicle of Higher Education, 06/09/2010

Budget Cuts in Britain Could Hit Scientific Research Hard
The Chronicle of Higher Education, 27/09/2010

United States of America

Solidarity vs. Contingency
Inside Higher Education, 07/09/2010

Return to tenure urged
Nature, 15/09/2010

For-profits Give Thousands to Politicians Who Oppose "Gainful Employment" Rule
The Chronicle of Higher Education, 17/09/2010

A Claim of Pro-Islam Bias in Textbooks
New York Times, 22/09/2010

Various Countries

Academe as a Vocation
Chronicle of Higher Education, 08/09/2010

OECD: Higher education challenges in Russia, Poland
University World News, 15/09/2010

Cooperation should set future agenda in Africa
Times Higher Education, 30/09/2010

United Nations Human Rights Council Should Adopt Resolution
Article 19, 30/09/2010

Vietnam

Vietnam Putting Professor on Trial for Online Dissent
CNS News, 30/09/2010

Education in Vietnam: Low grades for the party
The Economist, 30/09/2010

Zimbabwe

University Leaders Threatened with Jail
University World News, 19/09/2010

Bindura University Blame 'Armed Robbers' for Student Deaths
All Africa, 22/09/2010

Two students killed by security guards
University World News, 26/09/2010

The Network for Education and Academic Rights (NEAR) is a membership-based, non-governmental organisation which facilitates international collaboration between organisations active in issues of academic freedom and educational rights, and committed to promoting an understanding of, and respect for, the values enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

For more information about NEAR, please visit our website at www.nearinternational.org

For further information please contact:-

Roisin Joyce
Deputy Director

roisin.joyce@nearinternational.org